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A Realtor with 20+ Years of proven track record of high quality service in the San Mateo County/Bay Area. A lifelong Bay Area resident, Burt works with buyers and sellers from Pacifica to South San Francisco to Redwood City and beyond.

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If you’re getting ready to sell your home on the Peninsula, there’s an inspection most first-time sellers don’t even know exists, and it can stop your sale dead at the closing table. It’s called a sewer lateral inspection, and in seven San Mateo County cities, it’s required by city ordinance.

No matter how clean your contract is, no matter how qualified your buyer is, no matter how much both sides want to close on time, if the city hasn’t signed off on your sewer lateral, escrow is not closing.

I’ve watched sellers find out about this two weeks before close, scrambling to get a plumber out, negotiating last-minute credits, sometimes paying five-figure repair bills they never budgeted for. All are avoidable. Your sewer lateral is the pipe that runs from your house out to the city’s main line under the street. It’s on your property, it’s your responsibility, and in most Peninsula homes built before 1980, that pipe is older clay or cast iron that’s been sitting underground for decades, possibly cracking, leaking, or full of tree roots.

The seven cities with point-of-sale sewer lateral requirements right now are San Mateo, Burlingame, Hillsborough, Millbrae, Pacifica, South San Francisco, and San Bruno. If you’re in Belmont, San Carlos, Redwood City, Foster City, or an unincorporated county, there’s currently no requirement, but rules can change, and a few cities are studying their own ordinances. And the requirements aren’t the same city to city, so what you actually need to do depends entirely on which side of the street you’re on.

“The sellers who handle this before listing have leverage. The ones who find out during escrow are negotiating from behind.”


Here’s the part I really want sellers to hear: handled correctly, this inspection is protection for you, not just one more hoop. A passing city certificate is documented proof that one of the most expensive hidden systems in your home is in good shape. That’s a clean disclosure item, one less thing for a buyer’s agent to use as a negotiation point, and in most cities the certificate stays good for several years.

The sellers who handle this before listing have leverage. The ones who find out during escrow are negotiating from behind.

You can watch the full video above, or feel free to skip to the topics that interest you most using the timestamps below:

00:00 — Stops Your Sale

00:45 — Video Overview

01:25 — Sewer Lateral Basics

04:13 — Benefits and Costs

07:05 — When It Fails

08:52 — Before You List

10:23 — Proactive Strategy

10:50 — Free Inspection Offer

If you’re thinking about selling in one of those seven cities and you want to get ahead of this, I’d love to help. Call or text me directly at 650-274-3598, email me at Burt@RealEstateBurt.com, or visit realestateburt.com. I’ll send you the checklist for your specific city, the form, the contractor list, and the timeline, same day.

And if you list your home with me, I have a plumber on the Peninsula who runs the entire camera inspection for my clients at no cost. I’d rather you know about this six months out than three weeks before close.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a sewer lateral inspection and why is it required when selling a home?

A sewer lateral inspection evaluates the private sewer pipe that connects a home to the public sewer system. Some cities require this inspection before a home can be sold to identify leaks, cracks, root intrusion, or other defects that could affect the sewer system and future property owners.

Which San Mateo County cities require a sewer lateral inspection before a sale?

Several San Mateo County cities require sewer lateral testing or certification as part of the home-selling process. Requirements vary by city, so sellers should verify local regulations early to avoid delays during escrow. Cities that have adopted these requirements include San Mateo, Burlingame, Hillsborough, Pacifica, Millbrae, and South San Francisco, among others.

Who pays for the sewer lateral inspection when selling a home?

In most cases, the seller is responsible for obtaining and paying for the required sewer lateral inspection or certification. If repairs are needed, the seller and buyer may negotiate who will complete or pay for the work as part of the purchase agreement.

What happens if a sewer lateral inspection finds problems?

If the inspection reveals damage, leaks, or code violations, repairs or replacement may be required before the city issues certification. Depending on local regulations and the terms of the sale, these issues may need to be resolved before closing.

When should sellers schedule a sewer lateral inspection?

Sellers should schedule a sewer lateral inspection before listing their home whenever possible. Completing the inspection early can help uncover potential issues, prevent escrow delays, and give sellers time to address repairs before buyers become involved in negotiations.